Which of the following is a key component of informed consent related to refusal of services?

The key component of informed consent related to the refusal of services is the potential risks of refusing services. When a patient is considering opting out of recommended medical interventions or services, it is crucial for them to understand the potential negative consequences of that decision. This encompasses any possible deterioration of their health, progression of their condition, or other outcomes that may occur due to the lack of intervention.

Informed consent ensures that patients are fully aware of not only the advantages of receiving treatment but also the implications of refusing it. By understanding these risks, patients can make more informed choices that align with their preferences and values.

In this context, while the potential benefits of receiving services and patient autonomy in decision-making are important aspects of the consent process, they do not directly address the critical nature of being informed about what could happen if services are refused. Thus, the potential risks of refusing services stands out as a pivotal element for patients in making an educated choice.